Multiple Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas Presenting as Rapidly Progressive Dementia

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Multiple dural arteriovenous fistulas presenting as rapidly progressive dementia.

INTRODUCTION Dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) are important causes of neurological dysfunction and are many times misdiagnosed. Particularly in older populations, DAVFs may present with a selective cognitive dysfunction. CASE REPORT The authors describe a 70-year-old woman presenting with a rapidly progressive dementia, very similar in presentation to prion disease. Neuroimaging showed mu...

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Clues to dural arteriovenous fistulas in patients with progressive dementia.

The mode of presentation of cranial dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) is dictated by the pattern of venous drainage. Lesions without demonstrable cortical venous reflux (CVR) have an indolent natural history. Alternatively, the presence of CVR defines aggressive lesions that mandate early diagnosis and definitive intervention (either surgical or endovascular).1 Indeed, it has been previously...

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Multiple dural arteriovenous fistulas.

Four patients with multiple intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) at separate sites were treated by endovascular techniques (transarterial and/or transvenous embolization), surgery (excision or isolation), radiotherapy, or combinations, according to the pathophysiological condition. All lesions in two patients were obliterated completely without neurological deficit. There were resi...

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Dural arteriovenous fistula presenting as thalamic dementia.

Serviço de Neurocirurgia do Hospital de Força Aérea do Galeão, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brasil (HFAG): Médica Residente do Serviço de Neurocirurgia do HFAG, Mestre em Neurociências pela Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil (UNIRIO); Neurocirurgião Endovascular do Serviço de Neurocirurgia do HFAG; Médico Assistente do Serviço de Neurocirurgia do HFAG; Médico Residente do Serviço de...

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Multiple Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas Causing Rapid Progressive Dementia Successfully Treated by Endovascular Surgery: Case Report

A 67-year-old female presented with multiple dural arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) manifesting as dementia rapidly progressing over 2 months. The initial diagnosis was Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease based on the acute clinical course. However, angiography eventually revealed multiple dural AVFs involving the bilateral convexities to the superior sagittal sinus and the right transverse-sigmoid sinus. E...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Neurologist

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1074-7931

DOI: 10.1097/nrl.0b013e318251e695